Social Work

Running head : SOCIAL WORK AND THE WELFARE interrogate and the Welfare Question : Past , Present and FutureQuestion 1The system of societal offbeat in the United States has been influenced by a interlacing set ofideologies and be lie downfs such as Social Darwinism and Capitalism . argue these ideologiesdefine them , and discuss their influence on brotherly welfare in this countryEssay 1Throughout history , humanity has sought answers for all of the world s cracking questionsPhilosophy , religion , politics , and economics are the fruit of this harsh quest forunderstanding . Yet human belief systems never dwell in a vacuum . Our ideologies influence andinform every work on we take as several(prenominal)s and as a collective assimilation Ideologies , with theircomplex interplay of rationale and emotion , play a particularly bountiful role in issues ofwide-spread social concern . Two of the near prominent belief systems are economic and ethicalphilosophies . What dictates lay at the core of these philosophies Further , how might such beliefsystems impact atomic number 53 of beau monde s most enduring institutions , social welfare ? A diverse range ofideological influences - capitalist economy , socialism , social Darwinism land , religion , and socialjustice - demonstrate the powerful influence of culture on this contentious social issueEconomic PhilosophiesOne economic system which exerts influence is capitalism . At its core capitalism stresses private ownership and private enterprise (Esping-Anderson , 1999 . Individuals achieve gains through their own merits , and are rewarded for soulfulness effort - reaping monetary gain and security . Self-reliance is life-and-death . If an idiosyncratic has proper incentive to perform at the outpouring of his or her ability , production rises , standards of living rise , and society ultimately rises (Megginson , 2001 . Another important aspect of capitalism is controversy . As entrepreneurs who prove inept at sustaining themselves and society s unavoidably are driven from the mart , they are replaced by those individuals who lowlife meet societal demands (Case Fair , 2004How do these capitalistic principles ease up to social welfare ?

If one evaluates the current projects of social welfare organizations , a certain pattern emerges . With emphasis placed on vocational skills training , life skills exercises , and clinical counseling techniques current social work is designed to meet the needs of the individual . No longer does welfare solely consist of nutriment stamps , financial breaks , and other such passive policies . Today s social workers are teachers providing clients with the tools necessary to survive in the global marketplace . Modern welfare does not simply give an individual food and shelter , but helps the individual provide for his or her own food and shelter (Stromberg , 2001 . Further , competition between social service organizations helps weed out those groups which are not serving the best interests of their clients . The result has been a structured , nonionized and ever-evolving system of social aid (Coats Feldman , 2001Social welfare may at a time thrive on principles of capitalism , but its roots lie in the oft-named enemy of capitalism , socialism . While capitalism stresses the individual , socialism believes ultimate power lay in the collective whole . Philosophers such as Frederick Engels and Karl Marx spent decades utter passionately...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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