Politics and Government
POLITICAL HISTORY:
England, Wales and Scotland were united as spectacular Britain by the 1707 Acts of Union.
The 1801 Act of Union joined Great Britain and Ireland as the United Kingdom
Southern Ireland (later known as the Republic of Ireland) became nonsymbiotic in 1921, leaving Northern Ireland within the UK.
Decline of the milkweed butterfly and the rise of fan tan
Early monarchs had considerable power, but often recognised advice and feudaul limitations on their authority. However, some English kings, such as Jing John, ignored these restrains collecting very high taxes.
In 1215, some tidy French-Norman Barons forced King John to sign Magna Carta, a put down that protected the aristocracy rather than the original citizen. It restricted the monarchs powers, forced them o take advice, increased the make up ones mind of the aristocracy and stipulated that citizens should non be imposed without trial.
The first articulation English Parliament happened in 1275 with Ed ward I
Petition of Rights 1628 The English Parliament forced the Stuart Charles I to sign this petition which prevented him from raising taxes without Paliamentss consent.
Charles rejection of parliamentary ideals and belief in his right to rule without showdown provoked anger against the Crown and a civil war broke out in 1642. (Parliamentarians versus Royalists)
The mainly Protestant Parliamentarians won under Oliver Cromwell and the monarch was abolished.
Cromwells Protectorate became unpopular and virtually people wanted the restoration of the monarchy.
The two houses were re-established and in 1660 they restored the Stuart Charles II to the throne.
British two-party politics: the political power in general shifts between two main parties.
The Whigs: mainly Cromwellian Protestants and gentry, who did not accept the Catholic James II as renewal to Charles II and wanted religious freedom for...If you want to let down a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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