Osteoporosis INTRODUCTION

Usually, more(prenominal) than maven of these causes is concerned in the victimisation of osteoporosis.

For most persons, b unmatcheds atomic payoff 18 the strongest and the most calciumrich at about 35 eld old (Berger, 1987). At about this stage of life, the ability of the system to absorb calcium through the intestines begins to diminish. The body reacts to this development by leaching calcium from the get ups. Over time, without adjustment in diet, osteoporosis usually develops (Berger, 1987).

In women, prodigious hormonal changes after menapause alter an individual's calcium reserves; thus, causing them to be approximately eight time as susceptible as are men to the development of osteoporosis. in that respect are, however, sensient changes other than ovarian failure which may withal lead to postmenapausal bone loss (Teitelbaum, 1987). These other changes admit (1) diminished renal function, and (2) changes in vitamin D metabolism. There are likely additional factors involved, which are yet to be linked to postmenapausal bone loss in women. Approximately one in four women will develop osteoporosis, if adequate adjustments are not made (Berger, 1987). 3

There exist a number of procedures for the signal detection of osteoporosis. These procedures are primarily non invasive; however, there is one widely used invasive procedure. Non invasive and invas

radiogrammetry and photon absorptiometry primarily measure cortical bone, and, thus, an absence of the detection of signifi cant bone loss using these procedures would not of necessity indicate that a significant loss of the trabecular bone of the spine had not occurred. On the other hand, the detection of significant bone loss through radiogrammetry and photon absorptiometry would indicate that a more general bone loss had occurred.

The use of electrical real to relieve hurt was docu mented as long ago as 54 A.D. in Rome.

The use of electri city to relieve pain received renewed attention when electri city became readily accessible in the twentieth century. The first crude models of T.E.N.S. machines were developed and marketed in the 1920s and 1930s in the United States. As a result of many unfounded claims for electrical therapy, all much(prenominal) machines came under the scrutiny of the then newly formed forage and Drug Administration in the United States, and the use of T.E.N.S. machines came to a virtual halt.

If orthomolecular provisionsal therapy is not superior to other therapies in all situations, or if it does not provide 18completely satisfactory results in those situations where it does appear to be the superior available therapy, the search for an effective osteoporosis therapy cannot be suspended. One of the principal approaches being pursued in the 1980s is streak (Bluestone, 1985). Higher levels of physical fitness, and improved nutrition are viewed a being prime factors in the prevention of osteoporosis development (Bluestone, 1985). One promising approach is the addition of liberalisation and posture training to physical fitness and nutritional therapies (Finalyson, 1985).

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